, after distribution to creditors. etc. (Sections 475 and 511)These rights are very valuable for keeping the management on the right track, if exercised in
an intelligent manner.
Liabilitv of Members. The liability of the members of a company
depends on tle ‘nature of the company. .:
.1. COml)any with Unlimited Liaility. Each member is liable in full
for all the debts contracted by the company during the period of his membership. The members are liable to meet all losses of the company. They may
have met such losses from their personal estate.
2. Company Limited by Guarantee. Each member is liable to contribute the amount guaranteed by him to be paid in the event of the winding up of the
company.
3. Company Limited by Shares. Every member is liable to pay the full nominal value of the shares held by him. If he has already paid a part of the amount
on the shares, his liability is limited to the unpaid amount on the shares in respect of which he is a member. Once a member has paid the full amount on
shares held by him, he cannot be called upon to contribute anything more.
If at any time the number of members is reduced below 7 (2 in the case of a private company), and the company carries on business for more than 6
months while the number is so reduced, every member who knows that the number is so reduced bt.;comes severally liable for the payment of the whole
of the debts of the company contracted after those 6 months [Section 45).
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